The Black Death - Worst plague in history - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 494 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/07/01 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Black Death Essay Did you like this example? Making a grand entrance into Europe in the mid 1300s, the Black Death took almost one third of the continents population, with numbers exceeding twenty million people. The devastating epidemic sprung from a strand of the Bubonic plague that infected twelve ships docked in Messina, venturing from the Black Sea. When docked, majority of the sailors living on the boats were found to be dead, those who managed to say alive did not last much longer. The drastic change in population caused significant changes for the citizens of Europe as they entered the Late Middle Ages. Gruesome symptoms began to take over the internal operations and external appearance of the body. Symptoms spread in a fast manner, making the plague one of the most contagious diseases to ever attack the world. Once infected, it was likely to experience headaches, fevers, chills, and eventually fatigue, all normal symptoms of any day-to-day virus. After developing the basics, symptoms got a little more unique and developed into an aching of the entire body. On top of all of these, the patient would then notice swellings which consisted of hard, painful, and burning lumps on the neck, under the arms, and on inner thighs. Without much time passing, these swellings turned into large black growths that would then begin to ooze fluids, such as pus and blood, at a random rate. These extreme symptoms would soon become fatal due to the internal bleeding most were known to cause. Moments before the plague took over the body one final time, it created a unique stench that stemmed from differe nt parts of rotting body. The most common way this dreaded disease was spread throughout Fourteenth Century Europe was through a series of flea bites. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Black Death Worst plague in history" essay for you Create order These fleas, having ingested plague infected blood from their hosts would often attempt to feed on other victims, invariably injecting some of the infected blood into its new host, resulting in the Bubonic Plague. Once infected, one could infect others through airborne pathogens in close quarters of those who remained healthy up until that point. Due to the rapid transmission rate, the few doctors that dared to come face to face with the Black Death wore a beak-like mask filled with aromatic items to fight off the deadly disease. Fourteenth Century Europe was devastated. Religious, social, and economic riots took place and left a permanent mark in European history, this including the end of feudalism in Europe. The citizens decided that tomorrow remained unpromised, so they lived each day in the moment. The population decrease brought mostly favorable results to the surviving people in Western Europe. Land was plentiful and the innovation of labor-saving technologies became the first major movement after the plague. The Black Plague will not be forgotten anytime soon. As one of the worst diseases to ever create an epidemic of this severity, the Black Death remains engraved in the history of Europe along with the troubles and upheavals that came with it.

For Environmental Balance, Pick Up a Rifle, by Nicholas...

Nicholas Kristof’s article â€Å"For Environmental Balance, Pick up a Rifle,† which appeared in The New York Times, attempts to convince the American people that deer pose a danger to humans by taking more lives each year than any other American mammal. He states that deer populations, unchecked by predators, are increasing in a way that is unnatural and are destroying the ecosystem in many parts of the country. The suggestion he makes to his readers is that we must kill deer to bring the population down in order to prevent so many human deaths. Kristof appears to advocate hunting without much concern for other alternatives. While he does include statistical data to strengthen his point, other types of support he provides could be considered†¦show more content†¦A tick does not discriminate against its food source. Many animals in the wild are carriers of such parasites, and one reason the deer is considered a major carrier is that it has limited ability to rem ove ticks. It may be safe to assume that some Americans view hunting as being barbaric. This may be due to the fact that our society is not one that relies on this method for survival anymore. Most Americans acquire their food through a local grocery store which gets their food from farmers who grow vegetables and raise domesticated livestock. In the recent decades, hunting has been portrayed more as a â€Å"sport† than as a means for survival. It would appear that the meaning behind hunting has been lost and with it people’s idea that it is meant to be helpful. At one point in the article, Kristof does mention how states such as New York and New Jersey are talking about using birth control in order to decrease the deer population. Then he states, â€Å"Deer contraception hasn’t been very useful though.† He leaves out a lot of information regarding this alternative method. Questions that readers may want to know is â€Å"What kind of birth control?â₠¬  and â€Å"Why is it considered not effective if the states have only talked about it?† His wording sounds confusing and with missing facts. This confusion may lead the reader to believe that the author only wanted to mention it,

Developing A Business Plan Of Vocational Hotel †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Developing A Business Plan Of Vocational Hotel. Answer: Strategic plan The existing strategic plan of Vocational Hotel of year 2016-2018 has its goal towards targeting the customers to make this hotel one of the best in the market among the visitors of Melbourne. However, enhance their reputation in the market they must also focus on the sustainability development. Along with this, they must also start a staff-training programme for better supervision on the staffs efficiency (Rojas-Arce et al. 2012). Business plan The owners of Vocational Hotel named Bill Smith and Lyn carter who started this business by investing just $100,000 each with a mortgage so that they can buy the property and they took a loan for their business for $100,000. However, its mission should not only to become number one hotel in the market but also to make some profit out of it. Apart from this, they must also attract customers in all season because currently they are only focusing on skiers and summer visitors. Operational plan An operational plan is very important for this hotel, as this will notify better-plannedmanagement of their resources. However, apart from the departments that the hotel is currently holding there must be certain additions as groups of staff at the reception who will be responsible for welcoming the guests and help them reach their respective rooms. Thus, together with other teams or departments they can contribute in achieving the companys success. Analysis of existing mission, vision, values and objectives The existing vision of this hotel of being number one among the visitors should also focus on satisfying its guest more than being number one. This vision can be achieved if they follow the mission of improving themselves every other day. Their mission must have a multi-skilled workforce and a user-friendly technology increasing value. They must incorporate certain changes in the objectives as well like to increase little bit on occupancy rates at lean seasons and start a training program for the staffs to be more impactful. Apart from these the vision of the organization will be to upgrade the sustainability approach in their business activities. Their existing vision is already to become number one in the list of their visitors but along with it they must also become the first choice of their business partners, shareholders and colleagues. Stakeholders The stakeholders of Vocational hotel are the investors or the owners Bill Smith and Lyn carter, themanagement companies who have imparted their brand, leadership and expertise. The PR agencies can also be called as a stakeholder for this hotel and lastly, the project manager who looks after the projects oversees and supervises timeline (de Grosbois 2012). Lastly the Employees as well as the customers are also the stakeholders of the company. Employees are the internal stakeholders whereas customers are the external stakeholders; thus, both are important stakeholders in an organization. Employees play a vital part in earning the revenue for the organization and without the customers business wont last so they are essential. Product, service and pricing strategy and the target market Apart from the products and services the hotel is currently serving, they must also bring certain variety for their guests so that the experiences of the guests at their hotels also come into their notice. They must start with giving their guests free breakfast and onsite day spa. Pricing strategy should depend as par with the competition. The consumers that are targeted are the skiers and summer tourists. Now they must also target the tourists for all seasons along with the businesspersons who can avail their services for business purposes (Mohammed and Rashid 2012). KPIs and benchmarks KPIs are the key performance indicators are the measurable values that signifies any organizations attaining the business objectives (Parmenter 2015). For victoria hotel the KPIs can be- Online rating Percentage of occupancy The average daily rate The revenue per available room Satisfaction of the customers Return of investment However, the benchmark must be set the standard of excellence, upheaval and extraordinary services to their guests in their hotels. Financial and human resource requirements Finance department is responsible for the money in and out in a business, payroll, preparing the financial reports, balance sheets and budgets and most importantly to avoid error, fraud or theft in any monetary aspect. On the other hand, the HR deals with recruiting, retention, compensation, liability and labour (Boella and Goss-Turner 2013). Thus, the company will be needing investors that are the ultimate financial requirement for hotel business along with the Human resource employees in the health and safety area of the guest and in the area of riskmanagement where they can inspect and identify the harm and act to it immediately. Law and legislation requirements For any business, it is very important to meet the requirements of the government. However, for a hotel business the first and foremost task is to register with the local council under the Heath regulation 2001. Then they need to register for the food under Food act 1984. Other registrations will be for taxes, for serving alcohol, for playing music (Howard, Gordon and Jones 2014). Thus to conclude this report it can be said that the existing business plan needs certain changes that are reviewed and evaluated in this new one that can help the Vocational hotel to have a smooth profitable business in future. References Boella, M. and Goss-Turner, S., 2013.Human resource management in the hospitality industry: A guide to best practice. Routledge. de Grosbois, D., 2012. Corporate social responsibility reporting by the global hotel industry: Commitment, initiatives and performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 31(3), pp.896-905. Howard, S.J., Gordon, R. and Jones, S.C., 2014. Australian alcohol policy 20012013 and implications for public health. BMC public health, 14(1), p.848. Mohammed, A.A. and Rashid, B., 2012. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in Hotel Industry: A framework proposal on the relationship among CRM dimensions, Marketing Capabilities, and Hotel performance. International Review of Management and Marketing, 2(4), p.220. Parmenter, D., 2015. Key performance indicators: developing, implementing, and using winning KPIs. John Wiley Sons. Rojas-Arce, J., Gelman, O. and Surez-Rocha, J., 2012. The methodology for strategic plan implementation. Journal of applied research and technology, 10(2), pp.248-262.

The Unknown Citizen

The foremost reason why I think W.H. Auden’s poem The Unknown Citizen represents a particularly high literary value is that themes and motifs, explored in it, reflect the discursive realities of a modern living. At their turn, these realities are being concerned with the process of people growing increasingly disfranchised from their sense of self-identity.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Unknown Citizen specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This, however, causes them to experience the emotionally disturbing sensation of an existentialist ‘anonymousness’. In my paper, I will aim to explore the validity of this suggestion at length. When readers get to be exposed to The Unknown Citizen for the first time, many of them end up experiencing the sensation of a cognitive dissonance. This is because, even though the name of this poem implies the lack of a factual information about the citizen in quest ion, the poem’s actual body contains a detailed description of what kind of a man the concerned individual was: â€Å"He worked in a factory and never got fired, But satisfied his employers, Fudge Motors Inc†¦ And had everything necessary to the Modern Man, A phonograph, a radio, a car and a frigidaire†¦Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He was married and added five children to the population† (Auden par. 1). Nevertheless, after having read the poem, they begin to realize the actual rationale that prompted Auden to name his poetic masterpiece, in the way he did. Apparently, the author wanted to advance the idea that our possession of the statistical data about a particular deceased individual, does not provide us with an insight as to what were the qualitative aspects of his or her stance in life. This is the reason why, even after having found out a bout the ‘unknown citizen’ just about everything they could, readers usually do not get closer to understanding what accounted for his actual individuality: â€Å"Was he free? Was he happy? The question is absurd: Had anything been wrong, we should certainly have heard† (par. 1). Hence, the philosophical implication of Auden’s poem – despite the fact that in today’s world people can well enjoy a number of life-comforts (due to their ability to afford buying technological gadgets), they nevertheless remain ‘anonymous, in the existentialist sense of this word. This simply could not be otherwise, because nowadays, it is specifically people’s willingness to suppress their individuality, while leading thoroughly conventional lifestyles, which defines their chances of securing well-paid jobs and attaining a social prominence. However, the same willingness, on these people’s part, makes them less likely to leave a mark in history , while increasing their likelihood to be turned into a nameless ‘cannon meat’, during the time of war – just as it happened to Auden’s ‘unknown citizen’. Therefore, there can be few doubts, as to the thoroughly humanistic sounding of The Unknown Citizen. This is because this poem subtly promotes the idea that the cost of one’s eagerness to lead a conventional lifestyle is his or her ahistoricity (anonymousness). This is exactly the reason why, I believe this particular Auden’s novel should be recommended for reading – it resonates perfectly well with the discourse of post-modernity, which defines the specifics of a contemporary living in the West. Moreover, it also contains insights as to why, despite their conventional happiness, many of our contemporaries nevertheless continue to experience a number of deep-seated anxieties, in regards to what they really are, as individuals.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Unknown Citizen specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More I believe that the provided line of argumentation, as to what I consider contributing to Auden poem’s actual value, is being fully consistent with the initial thesis. Works Cited Auden, Wystan Hugh. The Unknown Citizen. 13 Dec. 2012. Web. http://www.geocities.ws/dspichtinger/otexts/auden.html This essay on The Unknown Citizen was written and submitted by user Brycen T. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.